Biology and YouYou and Food |
How are fats used in the human body? |
The following lists how fats are used in the human body:
Function |
Specific structures |
Cell structure |
Cell membranes use phospholipids and cholesterol for membrane structure and stability |
Energy storage |
Triglycerides stored in adipose tissue |
Insulation |
Protects body from changes in outer temperatures; promotes signal conduction in the nervous system (similar to electrical wire insulation) |
Messengers |
Steroid hormones; HDL and LDL carry cholesterol through bloodstream |