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Chemical Reactions

Catalysis and Industrial Chemistry

What is the difference between heterogeneous catalysis and homogeneous catalysis?

Homogeneous catalysis takes place when the catalyst and the other reactants are all dissolved in the same solution. Heterogeneous catalysis typically involves the use of a catalyst that is insoluble, or perhaps only weakly soluble, in the solution in which the reaction takes place. Thus, in heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst and solution may form a suspension, or the catalyst may simply be a solid that is placed in the solution.