Chemical ReactionsKinetics and Thermodynamics |
What is the equilibrium constant for a reaction? |
Some reactions can go both in forward and reverse, while others can only go in one direction. For a reaction that can go both ways, the equilibrium constant describes the ratio of products to reactants. For the reaction:
The equilibrium constant would be:
For the reaction:
The equilibrium constant would be:
and for the reaction:
The equilibrium constant would be:
Reactions with a large equilibrium constant (Keq > 1) favor formation of the products, while reactions with a small equilibrium constant (Keq < 1)="" favor="" formation="" of="" the="">